Window. Doors. Partitions / | Production of wooden windows. The technology of wooden windows |
It would seem that the age of natural materials is in the past, and our reality makes the shift to cheaper synthetic materials. The same trend is happening in the field of windows: to replace the familiar wooden windows plastic come.
However, nostalgia for the traditional natural materials seen more clearly, both in Europe. Naturally, afford such a luxury people can be more prosperous.
And if there is a demand, the demand is born by itself. At the moment, it has developed the production of new heat- and noise-reducing wooden windows on new unique technologies.
There are three main types of wooden windows:
traditional window used in mass construction;
windows made by the Finnish Technology of eurobar;
windows made by German (or Italian) technology from eurobar.
Traditional window.
Stamps: OS, OPC, WMAP. Distinguishing features: the lack of glass, the use of mono or double glass. Used paint, mainly. Accessories and domestic.
Custom wood windows on Finnish technology .
The average price for this type of high windows. However, this situation is justified by the best characteristics of both heat and sound insulation on. As a rule, these windows imported from Finland or the other Nordic countries, Lithuania and Hungary. Frame thickness can reach 110 mm.
For manufacturing wooden window uses two-layer timber of high quality, as is made out of the woods of the northern regions. It passes all processing steps from drying in the drying chamber to the state of humidity of 12% to further impregnation (antiseptic treatment) and painting in several layers. When painting used are usually alkyd enamel or protective coatings for various types of wood.
Use different types of hardware, most Finnish FIX AB, as well as other kinds of additional equipment imported.
If you use a single-chamber glazing or double-glass filled with air, argon or krypton. Thermal resistance Ro can reach as much as 0.8 m/W, while is enough 0.55 sqm/W.
The opening is made in the same plane. To apply ventilation vents and skylights.
Various types of seals: silicone rubber.
European technology wood windows .
Indicators of heat and sound insulation is somewhat lower than in the Finnish window, but above. Than the plastic. The thickness of the frame standard is 78 mm, but can vary. As a rule, this type of windows is made.
The windows are made of solid wood, using the three-layer board, which solves the main problem of wooden windows -Possible deformation. Further processing steps equal stages that pass the Finnish box: drying timber to a certain state of humidity, primer, paint. Very many German firms use acrylic colors, allowing for a long time to protect the windows from external influences of the atmosphere.
An important difference - the lack of air vents. Apply different types of additional equipment, allows for open windows in two planes: Winkhaus, Roto, Siegenia, Maco and others.
An important component is the availability of high-quality seals, often used the German seal Deventer.
urgent problems related to the fact that it is necessary for wooden windows to look, in particular, how to paint can be solved even when purchasing, for example, to install wood-aluminum windows. That is, to turn over the window on the outside of the aluminum profile. This design though is more expensive, but far more practical and certainly pay for itself in the future.